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FND Connect
Patient information leaflet
Free · Printable · UK
Patient leaflet · Full A4 page

FND myths and facts

Misunderstandings about FND still cause harm. Share this sheet when someone needs a quick, calm correction.

Core facts

FND is a recognised neurological condition involving disordered nervous-system function. Symptoms are involuntary. People are not choosing them. Improvement is possible for many with the right plan — and support matters even while waiting.

Myth vs fact

Myth

  • “Normal MRI means nothing is wrong”
  • “It’s just anxiety”
  • “If they can do it once, they can always do it”
  • “Kids/teens don’t get FND”
  • “Talking about symptoms makes FND worse so stay silent”

Fact

  • Function can be impaired with normal structure on scans
  • Anxiety can co-exist; it is not the whole explanation
  • Fluctuation is a hallmark — capacity changes
  • Young people can and do experience FND
  • Clear, calm education usually reduces fear

What to say instead

  • “Your symptoms are real.”
  • “FND is about how the nervous system is working.”
  • “We will make a plan for safety and rehab.”
  • “Good hours don’t erase hard days.”

Safety first

If symptoms are new, sudden, severe, stroke-like, a first seizure, chest pain, or very different from your usual pattern, call 999 or use NHS 111. Do not assume it is “just FND”.